But he is also a man of very human weakness. Bolingbroke receives news of his supporters' efforts to defeat his detractors. Résumé ou extrait. Summary Read a Plot Overview of the entire play or a scene by scene Summary and Analysis. Richard II Summary. In view of the insurrections against him, King Richard is persuaded to step down in favour of Henry Bolingbroke, now King Henry IV. QUEEN Banish us both and send the king with me. It is the first part of a tetralogy, referred to by some scholars as the Henriad, followed by three plays about Richard's successors: Henry IV, Part 1; Henry IV, Part 2; and Henry V. Comme la plupart des pièces historiques de Shakespeare, Richard II abonde en images de l’étrange et de l’étranger. Bolingbroke has accused Mowbray of being implicated in the death of the king’s uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. Instead Richard chooses to exile both Henry and Mowbray. Bolingbroke is exiled for ten years (later reduced to six); Mowbray is exiled for life. La plupart des historiens datent la rédaction de Richard III de 1591 ou 1592. The private tragedy of the play, for Richard, is in his being forced to face this duality. Bolingbroke promises to undertake a pilgrimage to expiate his sins. A story of power and plotting. Part of the Richard II segment of Shakespeare's Globe's Complete Walk to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Shakespeare's death was filmed in the Hall. Richard agrees to his demands. A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. His nobles are dismayed, not only because of the waste of the kingdom's money but also for fear over the security of their own estates. Jahrhunderts sowie literarische Werke (Dramen, ein Versepos, der Fürstenspiegel The Mirror for Magistrates) und die volkstümliche Überlieferung. 2021 Henry spares the son of York, but he is now aware of his tenuous position as king. Exton presents Richard's body to Bolingbroke, only to be rewarded with banishment. Au lendemain de cette guerre, l’Angleterre se voit soulagée avec la victoire des York, et connaît des moments de paix avec à sa tête le roi Édouard IV. The Life and Death of King Richard the Second, commonly called Richard II, is a history play by William Shakespeare believed to have been written around 1595. Shakespeare demonstrates that Richard is perhaps temperamentally not fit for the role which history would have him play. He then departs for Ireland, appointing his other uncle York to govern in his absence. Richard gives in to their demands to work out their differences in one-on-one combat at Coventry. John of Gaunt (Duke of Lancaster, uncle to the king and Bolingbroke's father) dies after accusing Richard of improper government. Henry accuses Mowbray of being involved in the recent death of the King's uncle (who is also Henry's uncle; Henry and the King are cousins). Q: Was Richard II a good King? 5.5 A groom comes in to visit Richard and tell him he saw Bolingbroke riding Richard's horse. KING RICHARD II Ay, hand from hand, my love, and heart from heart. Richard … Bolingbroke arrests everyone involved in the allegations. When Henry hears that his father has died and that Richard took his inheritance, he returns from exile with an invading army. Some lords join in a plot against Henry but York, the father of one of the nobles, relates their machinations to Henry. Find out more. He banishes Mowbray for life. In the presence of King Richard, Henry Bolingbroke (who would eventually be Henry IV) accuses Thomas Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk) of embezzling crown funds and of plotting the death of his uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. According to the play, Richard II a divinely anointed King was not a good king who could not settle conflicts among his own knights, taxed his people unfairly and seized land belonging to other nobles. Yet Richard is also seen by many as a tyrant. In constructing Richard II, Shakespeare most likely relied upon the Chronicles of Froissart, and, primarily, Holinshed's Chronicles, but he altered and embellished the material found in these sources.Overall, the Richard II found in Shakespeare's play differs little from the Richard in the histories of Holinshed and Froissart. A monarch ordained by God to lead his people. Richard takes possession of Gaunt's land and money. Sources for Richard II. The independent charity that cares for the world’s greatest Shakespeare heritage sites in Stratford-upon-Avon, and promotes the enjoyment and understanding of his works, life and times all over the world. Henry claims innocence, blaming Exton for misunderstanding his intentions. Production Company / Theatre: The Royal Shakespeare Company Richard is King. They welcome Henry in the north, led by the powerful Earl of Northumberland, Henry Percy. In the presence of King Richard, Henry Bolingbroke (who would eventually be Henry IV) accuses Thomas Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk) of embezzling crown funds and of plotting the death of his uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. Il donne tout d'abord la parole à Bolingbroke qui accuse Mowbray d'avoir détourné à des fins lubriques de l'argent destiné à payer les troupes royales, d'avoir constamment comploté contre le roi, et enfin d'avoir tramé la mort de Woodstock, duc de Gloucester. King Henry IV's rule (and his dealings with his son, Hal, who eventually becomes King Henry V) are the subject of Shakespeare's plays, Henry IV Part 1 and Henry IV Part 2. Bolingbroke announces his coronation. Bolingbroke promises to surrender his arms if his banishment is repealed and his inheritance restored. Shakespeare’s representation of England’s medieval monarchs has developed into a 'make or break' situation on their lasting reputations and Richard II is no different. Shakespeare's continued association with Burbage's company is equally definite. Richard orders the seizure of Gaunt's property, denying Bolingbroke his inheritance. The first of Shakespeare's History plays. Richard III (The Life and Death of Richard the Third) est la dernière pièce historique d'un ensemble qui forme, avec les trois parties d'Henri VI, la première tétralogie de William Shakespeare. Ce document contient 876 mots soit 2 pages. A complete summary of William Shakespeare's Play, Richard II. Umfangreiches Material über Richard II. Both of these monetary acquisitions have helped him to fund wars with Ireland. Some more of Richard's friends have also betrayed the King's cause. Thank you for your support to help care for the world's greatest Shakespeare heritage and keep his story alive. ; he kills political rivals. The play tells the story of the last two years of Richard II’s reign and how he was deposed by Henry IV, imprisoned and murdered. … Richard agrees to abdicate. Strawberry Theater Workshop, Seattle King John (all-female) upstart crow Twelfth Night Centerstage Theatre, WA Much Ado About Nothing New City Theater/Second Company, Seattle Watbanaland by Doug Wright. The private tragedy of the play, for Richard, is in his being forced to face this duality. With mine own tears I wash away my balm, With mine own hands I give away my crown. York discovers that his son Aumerle is involved in a plot to kill Bolingbroke. 212481) Exton presents Richard's body to Bolingbroke, only to be rewarded with banishment. 5.5 The Keeper comes in with Richard's food but refuses to taste it first. 5.5 Richard is alone philosophizing about his place in life. Résumé. Richard's cousin, the Duke of Aumerle, is accused of murdering the Duke of Gloucester. Participant de la rhétorique nationale de la pièce, les références à l’ailleurs impliquent en premier lieu le danger de l’invasion et de la contamination pour le nouvel État-nation. Mowbray récuse toutes ces accusations en donnant des explications. L’intrigue se situe à la suite de la guerre civile qui a opposé les familles d’York et de Lancaster. At the royal pad (that would be Windsor Castle), King Richard II tries to settle a fight between two seriously ticked-off noblemen, Henry Bolingbroke (the Duke of Hereford) and Thomas Mowbray (the Duke of Norfolk). In line with his customary behaviour, Richard is misled by his friends into poor government of the country. Résumé : Richard II (1595) est un conte d'hiver aux accents plus tristes que violents, sans batailles, dans une atmosphère de soleil couchant. Richard III (The Life and Death of Richard the Third) est la dernière pièce historique d'un ensemble qui forme, avec les trois parties d'Henri VI, la première tétralogie de William Shakespeare.La totalité de ces quatre pièces a été écrite au début de la carrière du dramaturge. Ce document contient 876 mots soit 2 pages. Richard returns from Ireland to discover that his Welsh troops have deserted him, that York has allied himself with Bolingbroke, and the common people are rising against him. William Shakespeare Royaume Uni. Richard II details the reign of the historical Richard II of England, who sat on the throne from 1377 to 1399, and his usurpation by Henry Bolingbroke, later King Henry IV. Pour le télécharger en entier, envoyez-nous un de vos documents grâce à notre système d’échange gratuit de ressources numériques ou achetez-le pour la modique somme d’un euro symbolique. Bolingbroke promises to undertake a pilgrimage to expiate his sins. La plupart des historiens datent la rédaction de Richard III de 1591 ou 1592. King Richard II banishes Henry Bolingbroke, seizes noble land, and uses the money to fund wars.  Character: Richard II. Richard III. Richard II, written around 1595, is the first play in Shakespeare's second "history tetralogy," a series of four plays that chronicles the rise of the house of Lancaster to the British throne. KING RICHARD II So two, together weeping, make one woe. par William Shakespeare. William Shakespeare's The Tragedy of King Richard II, first published in a quarto edition in 1597, is the first in a sequence of four history plays known as the second tetrology, which deal with the early phases of … Richard II marks the beginning of a cycle of history plays that will provide a unique opportunity to rediscover how Shakespeare perceived ‘this blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England’. Ci-dessous un extrait traitant le sujet : Richard II [William Shakespeare] - résumé et analyse. Henry subsequently imprisons him in Pontefract castle. To make matters worse, Richard leaves on an expedition to Ireland. Originaldokumente aus dem behandelten Geschichtsabschnitt (13981400) standen Shakespeare nicht zur Verfügung. Production Company / Theatre: The Royal Shakespeare Company Richard is King. Richard II's Final Soliloquy: A Study in Self-Realization Rick Giannola Richard II. Set in 1398, Shakespeare’s Richard II presents the last two years of the monarch's reign, culminating in his deposition at the hands of Henry Bolingbroke. We use cookies on this website. By using this site you agree that we may store and access cookies on your device. Richard II Seattle Shakespeare Company Titus Andronicus (all-female) upstart crow Life of Galileo by Bertolt Brecht. The above was a fair summary of the play, however, what would be interesting is to have an analysis of the meaning of the play for example in which way does the play represent the idea of kingship and government, and what comparisons can be made between the play and its sources. Richard is King. This royal throne of kings, this sceptred isle… This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England. Richard hands over his crown in a ceremony. La pièce met très librement … A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. They will not be reconciled and are about to fight, but Richard stops the combat before it can begin. Aumerle confesses to Bolingbroke, and is pardoned. A monarch ordained by God to lead his people. Henry marches through England, gathering his willing forces. Le roi a fait venir à Windsor Bolingbroke et Mowbray pour qu'il examine leur querelle. © As the tournament begins, the uncertain and impulsive Richard stops the contest. Participant de la rhétorique nationale de la pièce, les références à l’ailleurs impliquent en premier lieu le danger de l’invasion et de la contamination pour le nouvel État-nation. And responding to Henry's father Lancaster's pleas, he limits Henry's exile to six years. Shakespeare’s Richard II opens in the court of King Richard II in Coventry, where a dispute between Henry Bolingbroke, the son of John of Gaunt, and Thomas Mowbray, the Duke of Norfolk, is to be resolved by a tournament. His name appears as one of the owners of the Globe in 1599. Royal Shakespeare Company, The work of the RSC is supported by the Culture Recovery Fund, Unfortunately we cannot guarantee support for browsers with Javascript disabled, you may experience some difficulties using this website. Our year-long exploration of ‘our scepter’d isle’ will take us on a journey through history via Henry IV, Henry V, Henry VI, and Richard III. Richard returns from Ireland to discover that his Welsh troops have deserted him, that York has allied himself with Bolingbroke, and the common people are rising against him. In the presence of King Richard, Henry Bolingbroke (who would eventually be Henry IV) accuses Thomas Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk) of embezzling crown funds and of plotting the death of his uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. Windsor; Y. York; York Place; References This page was last edited on 29 March 2021, at 03:51 (UTC). TL;DR: Richard wastes money, steals land, and kills political rivals; people are angry and rebel; Henry becomes king. NORTHUMBERLAND That were some love but little policy. But he is also a man of very human weakness. © 2021 Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Registered Charity Number 209302, Read the latest about our response to Covid-19 After taking refuge at Flint castle, Richard surrenders and agrees to go to London, where the lords will decide what should happen next. A monarch ordained by God to lead his people. Shakespeare wrote and published ‘Richard II’ around 1595 but the first editions of the play were printed without an important scene: the Parliament scene or ‘abdication episode’ which shows Richard II resigning his throne. Shakespeare demonstrates that Richard is perhaps temperamentally not fit for the role which history would have him play. und seine Regierungszeit boten ihm jedoch die Chroniken des 16. Bolingbroke arrests everyone involved in the allegations. The play opens in King Richard's court, as Henry Bolingbroke, son of Gaunt (the Duke of Lancaster), challenges Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk. Le roi est une figure mystérieuse et tragique, autant victime de lui-même que de Bolingbroke, son cousin usurpateur : " Je donnerai (...) … The Duke of Northumberland reveals that Bolingbroke has returned to England with an army. He toys with his subjects, exiling Bolingbroke for six years. A man whose vanity threatens to divide the great houses of England and drag his people into a dynastic civil war that will last 100 years. Henry's father, Gaunt, dies, finally broken by his son's banishment, and by the state of the kingdom under Richard's rule. Celebrating Shakespeare is at the heart of everything we do. On May 19, 1603, he and his fellow actors received a patent from James I designating them as the King's Men and making them Grooms of the Chamber. QUEEN Then whither he goes, thither let me go. Please either update your browser to the newest version, or choose an alternative browser – visit. He brings the body to London. Character Analysis Richard II As a king, Richard is supposedly divine and all powerful; as a man, he is an ordinary mortal and prey to his own weaknesses.
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